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TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Thought this would be a good topic – explain what the difference is between the governing documents:

Bylaws –

This document is the third in order of precedent and must be complied with unless it is in conflict with the Articles of Incorporation, the CC&Rs or a State or Federal law.

The Association should have a set of Bylaws regardless of incorporation status

This document does the following:
a) Specifies how the Association is to be ran
b) Specifies who members are and their voting rights
c) Specifies the process of how meetings of the membership are to be held
d) Specifies how many directors are required and their terms
e) Specifies how directors are elected
f) Identifies any qualifiers to hold office
g) Specifies minimum frequency of meetings for both the general membership and the board
h) Specifies quorum requirements
i) Specifies duties and responsibilities of board members
j) Specifies the minimum officer positions of the Association
k) Specifies duties and responsibilities of the officers
l) Typically indemnifies Directors, Officers and Committee members
m) Specifies procedures on how to amend

References:

Understanding the Differences Between CC&Rs, Bylaws and Rules & Regulations from a management company

What Are in the Basic Governing Documents of an HOA from Nolo

HOA Bylaws and Regulations: Everything you need to know from Town Square

Board Member Tool Kit From CAI
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By TimB4 on 02/26/2021 12:10 AM
Thought this would be a good topic – explain what the difference is between the governing documents:

Bylaws –

This document is the third in order of precedent and must be complied with unless it is in conflict with the Articles of Incorporation, the CC&Rs or a State or Federal law.

The Association should have a set of Bylaws regardless of incorporation status

This document does the following:
a) Specifies how the Association is to be ran
b) Specifies who members are and their voting rights
c) Specifies the process of how meetings of the membership are to be held
d) Specifies how many directors are required and their terms
e) Specifies how directors are elected
f) Identifies any qualifiers to hold office
g) Specifies minimum frequency of meetings for both the general membership and the board
h) Specifies quorum requirements
i) Specifies duties and responsibilities of board members
j) Specifies the minimum officer positions of the Association
k) Specifies duties and responsibilities of the officers
l) Typically indemnifies Directors, Officers and Committee members
m) Specifies procedures on how to amend

References:

Understanding the Differences Between CC&Rs, Bylaws and Rules & Regulations from a management company

What Are in the Basic Governing Documents of an HOA from Nolo

HOA Bylaws and Regulations: Everything you need to know from Town Square

Board Member Tool Kit From CAI

The understanding the difference above should be mandatory reading.
JanineR (Tennessee)
Posts: 259
Posted:
I agree, these posts should be pinned

Do you have a post on how Roberts' Rules of Order play in, if they are listed as part of the ByLaws
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
Is Robert's in your Bylaws for meetings of the Board, Janine, AND meetings of the members? Or just for meetings of the members (aka meetings of the Association)

In any case, Robert's is not a governing document.

The list does look very useful I think it'd benefit form --maybe before c--the types of meetings. I've seen over the years here, that posters, especially folks new to HOAs get meetings of the members and meetings of the Board mixed up.

The list of bylaws also clears up another mistake ppl often make, which is they confuse bylaws with Rules & Regs. I'm guessing this happens because of the word "laws" with Bylaws.
AnnaJ1 (Maryland)
Posts: 95
Posted:
Thanks for this!

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