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MichelleW (Texas)
Posts: 25
Posted:
I am the president of our very small HOA (10 condo units in total). In November '05, our MC (who was a friend of a friend and a poor choice in hindsight) suddenly resigned and simply walked away from us leaving the books with another Board member. We have self-managed for about 7 months now and have begun to build up our reserve cash amount as the previous MC was paying bills late or not at all and wasn't collecting consistently from owners. When we got the books there was about $800 in our account. We have opted to hire another MC and are in the final stages after checking references, etc. Unfortunately, through this fiasco, one owner has become very difficult and has begun a "letter campaign" sending letter after letter quoting Bylaws and Texas Condo codes, etc. He is refusing to pay a new increase in HOA dues and a one-time special assessment. In fact, he originally paid the increase and assessment but has now sent a letter saying the Board didn't follow the Bylaws and thus he is reclaiming the money he originally paid (and had agreed to in a vote by owners). This owner has been terribly disruptive in meetings by overtalking everyone or missing the meetings then sending letters/emails complaining about the decisions voted upon in the meeting (despite giving his proxy to another owner). His most recent letter included 11 items which he demands be addressed by the Board and Owners within 30 days or he intends to seek legal counsel. Most of the demands are completely unreasonable (i.e., having the books audited for the last 7 years, hiring licensed/bonded contractors to review all previous work done on the property to ensure it is safe) not to mention incredibly costly. As I said, we are a very small HOA collecting only $2000 each month in dues with most of that money going to pay our bills. Can you suggest where to start with this difficult owner since he won't seem to listen to the Board?
RogerB (Colorado)
Posts: 5,067
Posted:
Michelle, I would send him a letter thanking him for his ideas. Advise him that his suggestions will be considered when the Board makes their decisions. Beyond that try to tune him out.

Advise him that the regular and special assessments are manditory (if passed according to the rules) and must be paid; and there will be no refund on the funds due. However, if the assessments were not passed properly then they need to be revoted on in accordance to your Declaration and/or By-laws.
MichelleW (Texas)
Posts: 25
Posted:
Yes, that's basically what we have done. Oddly, he paid the special assessment and the increased dues until April of this year when he decided we hadn't followed the Bylaws by not giving the stated 30 day written notice before the increase was instituted. A letter was sent to him forgiving the first months increase because, in fact, a full thirty days notice hadn't been given but more than 30 days notice was given for the subsequent months and more than 30 days notice was given for the assessment. What he has opted to do is withhold the amount he feels he overpaid from his subsequent HOA dues.

He is also claiming any work we have done by contractors on the property must provide a copy of their license and proof of insurance. We've not made a practice of doing so. I cannot find anything of this nature in our Bylaws/Declaration. Is this, in fact, true?
RogerB (Colorado)
Posts: 5,067
Posted:
Michelle, if you have Rules and Regulations on Delinquent Assessments or have established a late charge then start charging him accordingly when he has an outstanding balance. He should be charged extra when he has a delinquent balance after first making him and all other members aware of those costs.

If your documents do not require licening and insurance and state or local laws don't, then they are not required. What if they were required and are not in the files? If the work was not completed in satisfactory manner then would the previous Board(s) have paid. If there was no insurance claim why is proof of insurance needed after the fact. These are considerations for the current Board, not the past services.
MichelleW (Texas)
Posts: 25
Posted:
The previous work was completed satisfactorily, but I think this owner is angry with the new Board and making an issue of work items in the past, which obviously we can do little about. If I understood you correctly, as long as licensure/bonded/insured contractors is not stated in the bylaws/declaration and it's not a state/local law, then it's really a matter of preference for the present Board to determine and has nothing to do with past work items? Do you think we should check with our insurance coverage of the property/common elements to make sure using non-licensed contractors won't affect any future claim, if any actually occur?

One other question. He wants us to audit last years books. We had our taxes completed by a CPA and the Board views this as our annual audit. Is that acceptable or what would an annual audit consist of? We sent him a letter indicating our view on the taxes serving as our annual audit and if he wants a separate audit conducted we would charge him. We were uncertain if that would fly, but thought we'd give it a shot.
HaroldS (Arizona)
Posts: 906
Posted:
Michelle - Doing taxes is not an audit! Two different animals. Two different charges! LOL. If your board actually thinks having your taxes done as being an audit, I'm thinking that fellow might have grounds to question your board's other actions. Did you actually tell him if he wanted an audit he would have to pay for it? That's amazing. Harold
RogerB (Colorado)
Posts: 5,067
Posted:
Michelle, you understand correctly. I use unlicensed contractors all the time when it is allowed. They often do the best job and for a significantly lower cost. Insurance is always desireable but not necessarily manditory- check your controlling docs. Depending on the work, if the contractor does not have insurance I get a signed wavier from the contractor and any subs. It would be a good idea to confirm the HOA's insurance coverage.

An audit for a 10 unit HOA is very expensive and thus unwarranted unless it is required by the Declaration or by statute. Tax preparation by a CPA is not an audit; it isn't even a financial review. A review by a financial committee or at the least a member is adviseable due to the history of your HOA.

If you chose to do an audit you can not charge him. If he wants an audit and will pay for it in advance I still would not do it.
MichelleW (Texas)
Posts: 25
Posted:
Roger,
The only reason we considered the taxes as an audit is because the previous MC left us in such a situation that he hadn't even kept records (I was not the president at the time and that president resigned and I basically got thrown in the mix). In order for us to have our taxes done this year we had to request one year's bank statements to serve as our records. I am totally new at this and seem to discover more challenges and frustrations each day. Hopefully things will be easier with a new MC and I wish I'd found this site prior to our responding to this difficult owner. And as you said, a 10 unit HOA doesn't have much money to work with making it necessary for us to find alternatives.
RogerB (Colorado)
Posts: 5,067
Posted:
Michelle, the only financial statements you need for paying tax are the year end statement of income from interest, dividends, etc. You can probably do the taxes yourself. If you use IRS form 1120-H, taxes due = taxable interest(line 2) less federal and state taxes paid last year (line 12) less $100 standard deduction (line 18). That amount times 30% = amount due.

You should include a Income Statement for the year from which you can fill in lines A, B, & C. I do these free for the HOAs we manage because it is simple and takes about as much time as typing this note.
HaroldS (Arizona)
Posts: 906
Posted:
Roger - I must respectfully disagree with you. If ever an audit was called for, Michelle's description of their situation demands one - an MC who just walks off, and a president that resigned. If I were a member of this board, if nothing else, I would want one just to protect my rear. I would also suspect any new MC would want one too given the mess he'd be inheriting. This is a condo which should have had more than $800 - in reserves - not to mention needs for day to day expenses. Like it or not, the letter writer is 1/10th owner of this condo community, and if he is spouting bylaws and Texas laws, are they being strictly followed? Harold
JoyH (North Carolina)
Posts: 14
Posted:
I would suggest to be careful when hiring vendors that do not have the proper insurances. We require all vendors to have liability, workers comp, and auto insurance to protect the assest of the community. If you hire a vendor that may not be required by law to carry workers comp,and he is hurt on your property - you could be opening yourselves up to a law suit. Check with your attorney to make sure you protect your association.
MichelleW (Texas)
Posts: 25
Posted:
This information is very helpful. Thanks! We signed with our new PM today and I look forward to getting things sorted out!

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