💬 Join us to post & get advice from 50,000 HOA & Condo leaders.

Create Free Account →

⚡ Takes 30 seconds

Already a member? Log in

DonnaS (Tennessee)
Posts: 5,671
Posted:

Today, our association came across a situation that caused a few members of our ARC committee to get riled up and we had to go to our State "Not For Profit" statutes for the answer so I thought that I would share this as the subject has come up before on this site.

The ARC was presented a color scheme for a repaint on a very large 2 story home that is the first one that you see upon entering one of the sections. The owner has a large landscape company so he is into care and concern over the physical looks of his home.

His color choice were just a bit off of the "normal" scheme of the neighborhood. Our guidelines say colors should be of "earthtone" colors. His were a soft green for the trim and a medium yellow for the body of the house. It kind of looks Key West in color and after all, this is South Florida.

Normally there are 7 members present so there are never ties on the votes. This day there were 6 present. The vote was 3 for and 3 against the approval. As I am the liason to the Board, I stated that the President of the Board has the right to cast the deciding vote per "EX OFFICIO" which is stated in all Articles of Inc for Not For Profit Corps. One of the members, who lives near the house went ballistic as she was a "NO" voter. She did not like that answer and put up a big fight but the President cast the needed yes vote and in 3 days, the house was painted in it's new color. There have been many nasty e-mails from those who live near by but others love it's new fresh look.

So, the moral of this story is that Board Presidents have the ability to vote on any and all committee matters in order to get a vote accomplished per "EX OFFICIO" in Florida
GeraldT4
Posts: 1,022
Posted:
DonnaS - Great story. What blows me away is that one of the members who lives near the house went ballistic as to the vote of the President. Cry me a river. She bought into a property regime where the rules are that the Board must vote on the matter. Too bad about the process. Be that as it may though, you do admit the Board approved a color scheme that was a bit off of the "normal" guidelines of earth tone. It seems the outcome may be questionable but what more can any one Board member do but to vote and make sure it's documented in the minutes. What are you feelings /perspective on the divergence in the color guidelines??
SusanW1 (Michigan)
Posts: 5,202
Posted:
Not sure from your post - was it a Board vote or an ARC committee vote?

Also, why were colors "off the norm," according to your "guidelines" even considered? What does "guidelines" mean?

DonnaS (Tennessee)
Posts: 5,671
Posted:

Gerald,
I'll give you a little background. Our ARC "guidelines" as we call them is a manual that ever resident is required to have per law. It is 35 -8-1/2 X 11 inches and 35 pages long. In it we spell out landscape requirements, setback allowances, additions, fences, colors and every and any item concerning architectural elements. We have diagrams on many items with the purpose of informing all members what they can and cannot change.

I am chairman of the Docs committee who just spent a few months rewritting it to make it easier to understand and got rid of items that no longer are pertinent. That is why I am the Liaison to the ARC group. Also, I am a watercolorist so colors are something that I can work with and understand what they look like when you greatly enlarge them to house size.

One of the things that we did when addressing the color restrictions was to go to Sherwin Williams and we bought a color swatch stick from them. (The ones with a thousand or so colors) We showed the ARC that what they can do is to determine which colors were acceptable to fit in with the scheme of the developement and eliminate all that were determined to be not appropriate.

Now, our Developement has 565 houses done in developer colors--palest of green, tan, pink, beige and every shade of white that there is. I call it the vanilla neighborhood. The ARC manual(guideline book) and covenants state that houses should be in earth tones. We looked that up and found that earth tones cover much of the tones in the world minus purples, pinks and blues. This approval was for a pale olive green for the trim and a soft yellow for the body of the house. The colors are within the swatches that were approved by the committee. And it looks awesome--at least to me and most others.
GeraldT4
Posts: 1,022
Posted:
DonnaS - Believe me I'm not trying to be argumentative, or suggest that the colors you assisted in development or creation are not beautiful and worthy. I will say that after your and the ARC's methodical and time consuming research and development, did the thought cross anyone's mind to present the findings to the entire residency? If owners had the opportunity to see what earth tones really means and the variety of options, your vanilla neighborhood may develop more character. That's all.
SusanW1 (Michigan)
Posts: 5,202
Posted:
I'm sure it looks lovely - but that's not the point!!.

If there are "adopted guidelines" about what the color palette is for your subdivision, then 'outside the box' colors should not even been entertained. Your presidieng officer should have stopped the motion because it was in conflict with an existing rule.

Now, because it looks so good, everyone is second-guessing your Board's ability to make a decision and enforce it.

So, tell me - just WHAT colors are OK, now!!?

The Pandora's box is open, I'm afraid.
DonnaS (Tennessee)
Posts: 5,671
Posted:

Susan,
The COLOR WAS AND IS INSIDE THE COLOR ALLOWANCES. I SAID THAT TWICE NOW.THE COLOR SWATCHES SHOW THE ALLOWANCES AND IT IS ALLOWED, JUST NOT LIKED BY SOMEONE.
SusanW1 (Michigan)
Posts: 5,202
Posted:
Sorry, I didn't understand. Green and yellow are not earth tones, IMHO.

But back to your statement:
"So, the moral of this story is that Board Presidents have the ability to vote on any and all committee matters in order to get a vote accomplished per "EX OFFICIO" in Florida"

Can you site your source for this? Normally, at the COMMITTEE level, the president attends but is not a voting member of a committee, (ex-officio just means due to his/her position) so I'd like to read that law.

On the Board votes, he could be the tie-breaker.
KrystaT (Florida)
Posts: 58
Posted:
But the sun is yellow, and grass is green........you can't get more earthy than that.........

JanP1 (Arizona)
Posts: 76
Posted:
Regardless of color - If a member of the Board, serving on a committee were to participate in a discussion and vote on a committee matter, if the matter were appealed to the whole board.... there is a question if that same board member could vote as a Board member on the matter or ethically, if they should abstain. Just bringing in a new wrinkle to the discussion. (Personally, I like yellow houses with white trim - and we actually have a few in Las Vegas that break the mold of stucco and tile.)
DonnaS (Tennessee)
Posts: 5,671
Posted:

The "Ex Officio" allowance is in the NOT FOR PROFIT" Corporation Statutes 617.
It states that the President of the corporation is the Head of Any and All Committees but does not need to be in presence of those committees and is entitled to vote in the event of a tie.

If any of you have ever been to Key West, many of the houses there are in pastel and earth colors. This is south Florida and it looks very tropical.
TomS11 (Florida)
Posts: 29
Posted:
donna,
i am interested to se how your your hoa might differ from mine.

1, are your arc guidlines part of yourgoverning docs. or policy from the present or former bod?
2, when you say you have rewritten the docs do you mean your governing docs which in my assoc. require a majority vote of the membership to change?
3 how old is your assoc. and has each bod adheard to the same color pallette through the years?
4 do your governing docs. say homes shall be painted "original builder colors" or do they provide for like mine,discreation of the bod and or the arc.?
5 do you have separate sub divisions within the community and if so do they have separate coplor pallets?
DonnaS (Tennessee)
Posts: 5,671
Posted:

Tom,
Our association was formed in 1999 and we had turnover in 2005. Our CC&Rs have a certain amount of items listed as for architectural elements and standards for the buildings and landscaping. But there is also the paragraph requireing an ARC to be in place and they have the ability to adopt standards and requirements NOT in conflict with the CC&Rs.

Things change also such as environmental issues. We are required by State Law to allow Xeriscaping to save our precious water supply, solar panels and any water conservation methods. These are some of the items that we needed to address. So the ARC guidelines had to be brought up to date. We had several bumps in the road too. Propane tanks for the pools were not specifically addressed in the original CC&Rs but it said no gas tanks other than for grills. The Developer never enforced the tanks and many were installed underground so we had to make an allowance for them until we could amend the paragraph in the CC&rs. ALso, there was no fountains in the front landscape zone. There are 50 or 60 beautiful ones installed so we have that on the list to change to an allowance.

What we did was to clarify and expand on many descriptions to aid the ARC. That is where we did the rewrite to the manual, not the governing Docs, which would indeed require a vote by the entire membership.

Because the oldest homes are now turning 7 years old, some owners are starting to apply for repaints. The Docs do not require the paint to be the same color as the original colors. Therefore it is at the discression of the ARC and in event of an arguement, it then goes before the Master Board for approval or disapproval.

We do have 3 sections but all are under the Master ARC and Board.
GeraldT4
Posts: 1,022
Posted:
DonnaS - Has the ARC presented the color options and schematics to the entire community in an open meeting, duly called with the matter as an agenda item? Seeing it is believing it.
DonnaS (Tennessee)
Posts: 5,671
Posted:

Gerald,
You have got to be kidding. Where do you think that 565 members would ever agree on a color out of thousands that are allowed? NO,the ARC is duly appointed to handle this job. There are 7 members who have a color wheel that has all of the allowed colors on it. The split vote came because half of the people are afraid to travel "outside of the box" and prefer the bland vanilla look. The homeowner had the right to go with pale yellow so he was approved.

My yellow and your yellow probably would not be liked by either one of us. There has to be a time and point where an owner has some rights to chose options for his home. These are 600 to 800,000 dollar houses so no one is going to paint it black or purple. There is lots of landscaping between the houses so it isn't like it sticks in your face whenever you look out of a window.

In my opinion, he did an awesome job.
GeraldT4
Posts: 1,022
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By DonnaS on 01/18/2008 7:51 AM

Gerald,
You have got to be kidding. Where do you think that 565 members would ever agree on a color out of thousands that are allowed? NO,the ARC is duly appointed to handle this job. There are 7 members who have a color wheel that has all of the allowed colors on it. The split vote came because half of the people are afraid to travel "outside of the box" and prefer the bland vanilla look. The homeowner had the right to go with pale yellow so he was approved.

My yellow and your yellow probably would not be liked by either one of us. There has to be a time and point where an owner has some rights to chose options for his home. These are 600 to 800,000 dollar houses so no one is going to paint it black or purple. There is lots of landscaping between the houses so it isn't like it sticks in your face whenever you look out of a window.

In my opinion, he did an awesome job.

DonnaS - Where in my email did I state that 565 members, or all members have to agree??? You have missed my point 100%, please don't read into what I've asked. My point is not in getting all to agree, clearly that's not necessary based upon what you've posted are your ARC rules and ability for them to amend or decide. My point is that in presenting the color choices and variety to the entire community, it will present them visually with the options that exist in earth tones. The act of presenting, or attempting to present, should quell those not in agreement with the color choices and show owners the variety.

Regarding your statement, "There has to be a time and point where an owner has some rights to chose options for his home." you are correct. However don't you think that presenting those options will assist?
DonnaS (Tennessee)
Posts: 5,671
Posted:

I guess Gerald that the worry here would be setting a presidece that we could never handle because of the large number of homes. This is one item, then what would be next? The point is that the ARC according to the CC&Rs has the sole right to determine if any application is in the allowed guidelines. That is why they have as many tools as they do, to determine what is allowed, that we could bless them with. In 3 years, this was the first time that we had to call Mr. President for the "EX OFFICIO" vote, which was my original post. To explain ex officio was my intent.
GeraldT4
Posts: 1,022
Posted:
DonnaS - Once again I never said to go to the 565 for approval. A good ARC and Board isn't about just making determinations, it's about pro actively communicating why those determinations are made; the basis for doing so. Your concern that some precedent will be set in showing owners the variety of color choices will probably perpetuate the "vanilla" color choices. Your intent for the post aside, the story itself to me is telling in how things work in your association.
DonnaS (Tennessee)
Posts: 5,671
Posted:

Gerald,

I am now confused as to your meaning of how things work in our association. We are a well oiled machine and have very few issues arise that we don't handle to everyones satisfaction. Okay, we tend to run a fairly conservitive organization but it is all spelled out and in the open.

Give me a hint as to how you think that this ARC decision should have been handled? I am open to hear you out. But I think that a person has to have some ability to paint his house or plant a garden or move something in his yard without going before everyone, people who could care less or care way too much. Where are some of our personal freedoms going and where does the community not have a right to control that.

If the residents want to perpetuate the vanilla scheme, that is fine with me and if they all want to go yellow or orange, that is okay too as long as it is within the swatch guideline. There are a thousand colors in there. I have no issues with any decision that the ARC makes. They are 7 very dedicated members of a variety of building, landscape and architect backgrounds. They pass huge amounts of changes and allowances and rarely have any unhappiness from the residents on applications so to question their choices is not warranted.
GeraldT4
Posts: 1,022
Posted:
DonnaS - Your original ost stated, "...his color choice were just a bit off of the "normal" scheme of the neighborhood. There have been many nasty e-mails from those who live near by but others love it's new fresh look.". You also state, "They pass huge amounts of changes and allowances and rarely have any unhappiness from the residents". Well of course the residents are happy, because it seems that exceptions (allowances) are being made.

Is the swatch guideline accessible to owners before they submit their ARC application? Do the owners know it is accessible, how and when to view it? Don't confuse my question as a knock on the intention and hard work of the ARC and you as a liaison. But, information is only as good as it is published and accessible.
DonnaS (Tennessee)
Posts: 5,671
Posted:

Yes Gerald,

All 565 homes have a copy of the guidelines for references and they all know of the color stck. Every applicant so far has brought a couple of color cards (you know, the ones from Lowes and Depot) to the meetings with their applications. Never yet has a color come before them that was not on the sample stick. As I said, there are a thousand colors on it so it has worked and should always work unless someone comes with a dark brown, purple or what we call a level 5 in darkness. (That's below any pastel tone)

When we had turnover in 2005, we were so fortunate to have an excellent HOA Attorney from Palm Beach. He told us--"get the ARC manual, get Rules and Regs written and out to the residents--ASAP! We had just original CC&Rs from the Developer and basically we were ignorant of information. So, YES, everyone has copy and easy access to everything. Even this green/yellow house item was handled smoothly thru committee except for the tied vote.

Oh, I forgot to include, in 2007, the Florida legislature passed new laws on ARC standards. Everything now must be prewritten in guidelines for the committees to use as their standards.
GeraldT4
Posts: 1,022
Posted:
DonnaS - You state, "But I think that a person has to have some ability to paint his house or plant a garden or move something in his yard without going before everyone, people who could care less or care way too much. Where are some of our personal freedoms going and where does the community not have a right to control that.".

In answer to you, the community technically only has a right to control what the by-laws, cc&r's, state/local/federal laws permit. Within the structure of the by-laws the community can amend what they wish. The community is bound to accept the property regime they purchased into. Otherwise, technically it could become anarchy. The Board has to weigh violations with a good business judgment and reasonableness rule. If the rules say an owner only has A - X options on painting a house, than Y & Z are a no, no.

There's something to be said for limiting options. I too was the primary developer our townhouse association ARC guidelines. I've a landscape architecture/environmental planning and design degree and background. We were primarily concerned with developing guidelines for the placement, quantity, and installation of landscape and other elements on the outside of units. We developed a recommended annual plant list, and a limited perennial plant list (apprx. 2 feet of mature height) to be intermingled in very wide and long planting beds in the front of each two story colonial style townhouse. These types of modifications required written notification to the Board and ARC, but not pre-approval. There in lies the freedoms we provided. Owners were anxious to personalize the planting beds so height and placement restrictions were the way we decided to go, not limiting color scheme. Anything that fell outside of the guidelines required pre-approval and submission of an application. There was a review process involved for that type of submission. The Board has the power to develop rules and regulations so long as they don't conflict with the Master Deed and cc&rs. By publication of the ARC guidelines the Board provided written approval to the owners. There will always be those living in associations governed by rules and regs that think they are immune (condo or single-family homes), that think they are living outside of the particular property regime. It takes a strong Board and community to not feel guilty to make owners abide by the agreement upon purchase.
DonnaS (Tennessee)
Posts: 5,671
Posted:

I think that we said the same thing in different words.

Amen to the subject

🎯 You've read this entire discussion

Join the conversation with 50,000 HOA & Condo Leaders:

  • ✓ Ask follow-up questions
  • ✓ Share your experience
  • ✓ Get expert advice
  • ✓ Access 350,000 discussions
Create Free Account →

⚡ Takes 30 seconds

Already a member? Log in here