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MagdaS (Florida)
Posts: 32
Posted:
Our HOA claims they amended our current monthly "Club" fee (for clubhouse, pool, etnnis courts, etc) at the County Clerk's office in March 0f 2006. I tried on the internet on our local Clerk's web site and could not find anything. There were 2 amendments filed but they are for other issues.

I checked with our local Clerks Office but they cannot not find anything on it either.

Our original Covenants and Restrictions show an intitial monthly Club fee with specific increases, but never more than $2.00 per year. This fee is not used for part of the maintence of the facilies. We pay that all with our monthly maintenance fee even though we do not own anything except streets and certain common areas.

When they Board (all Developer employees) first brought this up in 2005 they were caught by the fact that they did not officially record the amendment. They then gave us a notarized copy of the "Amendment" but it seems they did not record this one either.

Has anyone ever had a situation like this?
PaulM (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 1,347
Posted:
MagdaS: This is somewhat confusing since you state the Board in 2005 were "all Developer employees", but you don't state that you have been through the turnover from Developer now to resident-controlled Board.

Not certain which 'fee' you are questioning. You state you pay a Club fee for pool, clubhouse, tennis courts which cannot be increased more than $2 per year. And, you pay a Monthly Maintenance Fee but you "do not own anything except streets and certain common areas".

Your 'Maintenance Fee' is dictated by the normal operating expenses (example: electricity, lawn/tree maintenance, snow removal, trash pickup, etc.) plus an amount determined for the Capital Reserve Fund. Your documents will state the capital asset items for which the association is responsible to repair/maintain (pool, tennis court, clubhouse, & other???). A financial report/budget is normally issued annually which should reflect by line item where any increase has occurred. Any increase in assessment fees, to my knowledge, are not required to be filed as an 'amendment' to the original documents.

Don't know if I have clarified anything for you--if not, be more specific and we will try to help.

MagdaS (Florida)
Posts: 32
Posted:
PaulM
Thanks for your reply. I agree, my question is confusing.

Let me state the whole issue:

Our community was started in 1998 with a build-out and hand-over 15 years later. There will be a total of 974 homes. We now stand at 542.
Our original Covenants stated a hand-over when at least 66.66% of homes were sold. Or earlier if the developer got tired of us or 15 years from inception.
Now we found out that the developer controlled HOA quietly, without even notifying any of our owner members, changed the percentage needed to
90%. Which in itself is not an is issue right now.
Out covenants state the we are to pay a certain amount for the use of the "Club" which is woned by the developer. This also states the the maximum amount of increase fo the fee is $2.00 per annum. Fair.
Unfortunately our clob house was sevrely damaged by hurricane Charlie on 8/13/2004. The following April it was closed by the County due to unsafe conditions. O.K. Repairs did not start untile February 2007.
Here is the clincher:
Two years ago we received a "notarized" copy of an amendment to this club fee, increasing it to $5.00 per year.
I tried to get a "recorded" copy of the document but even the clerk at the County can't find it.
My question is this: Is this increase legal if it is not recorded?
Thanks again, MagdaS

PaulM (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 1,347
Posted:
MagdaS: You are all under developer control and according to your post, you were to continue to be for 15 yrs. (2013)--but now the developer has upped the percentage required for turnover to occur. There is no way to predict the HOA market or how far into the future it will take for 90% of units to be sold prior to turnover. So, settle down, get comfortable because you are in for a l-o-o-o-ong ride.....

You need to review your documents (under Bylaws) which will state the "governmental process" the Developer is to use prior to turnover to
residents. It may state 'Appointed Board' as opposed to an 'Elected Board' (resident control). Normally, the developer appoints Directors of his choice to serve at his pleasure and for his interests, and the Directors don't need to be members of the association. However, it is common for the Developer to choose 1-resident to be on his Board as a courtesy and to promote goodwill.

Any concerns residents have at this point will need to be taken directly to the developer, his Board, the 'token' resident Board member, or the developer's Management Company if he has contracted one. A management company would certainly be in order especially since resident control will not take place for a long time. But, remember, the management company, and anyone else the developer wants in authority, is there for him and his interests. Your (resident) interests can only be voiced by the resident Board member if indeed there is one.

You will have 'big fish to fry' here, and to be concerned over a club fee being raised $3 per year is, IMO, nothing to lose sleep over and the very least of your worries. Again, fees will constantly change with the increased costs of running the association and I don't believe changed fees are an amendment to the recorded documents.

How are residents informed of anything in your developer-controlled community? Do you have member meetings? Are you given financial reports?
Do you know who is on the Developer Board? All this is extremely important at this time and you need to know your documents and what you can expect from the developer and 'his' people. Until the time of resident control, you may be at a severe loss do anything but pray! pray! pray! that units will be sold quickly. Good Luck!

DonN (Michigan)
Posts: 357
Posted:
MagdaS

If the original CC&Rs, which defined the restricted property, were recorded against the property units, then they cannot be amended without the approval of the current owners, but according to the amendment requirements specified in the CC&Rs. CC&Rs are grounded in contract law. As owners of property, you agreed to the CC&Rs (contract) when you purchased your property in the restricted property for your development.

It is possible that the developer created some unusual amendment requirements that allowed the developer to make amendments without approval of owners who now own property in the restricted property. I doubt that such would be legal. Similarly, a board of directors should not have the authority to amend the CC&Rs.

I suggest that you carefully read the CC&Rs including the amendment requirements. Normally, amended CC&Rs are not valid until recorded with your county's Register of Deeds.

It the dues amount is specified in the CC&Rs and requires an amendment to change the amount, then the new amount is not valid until recorded. However, it seems doubtful that the amount is specified in the CC&Rs, except maybe for an initial amount. The CC&Rs should provide the requirements for any increase in dues and assessments.

I agree with you from what you describe that the actions don't meet the "smell test". More reading and research are required.

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