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MelissaM2 (Oklahoma)
Posts: 13
Posted:
Hi - I'm new here : ) I'm the president of a 47-tract road assoc in OK and completely inexperienced. And, of course, I have a member/former officer raising a ruckus and could really use your input. You all sound like you've been to this kind of goat-rope before! Will do my best to keep this brief.
Our former Treasurer/Board member recently resigned in a major huff (he held 2 posts concurrently because we had so much trouble getting people to serve with him). He had held a meeting Aug 1 07 that only had the 60% quorum for election purposes (2/3 is required for bylaw changes) w/2 proxies taken by phone with a promise to get a hard copy to him asap. There was an issue involving officers in good standing that would have required a bylaw change. No nominees were recruited for the election that was held, and those came only from people in attendance. He was fully prepared to institute his "officer in good standing" change right then & there. The meeting was declared valid; so many of us are tired of the "go nowhere" attitude and his alienation of so many members that we've been prepared to go with whatever happens just so we won't have to do it again. At the time, I was VP, ran for President and won. My cheese slipped of my cracker for a minute I guess.
Five days later he calls one of the other board members and says he wants to declare the meeting "illegal" (a favorite term, along with "lien" & "lawsuit") because he hadn't gotten written confirmation of the phoned-in proxies yet. He stated to both the other board member and me that he had not made any follow-up attempt for these. The other board member flipped... then he called me, told me she flipped and I agreed... then he resigned. He's been griping about resigning for the entire 5 years I have lived here. His daughter-in-law was President so, of course, she followed him which left me moving from VP to Pres; then his buddy/board member also resigned so the assoc was left up to me and the one remaining board member (the one who flipped). We set about re-doing the meeting to get the board straightened out and found out along the way how frustrated and angry the members were with the resigning officer. When we recruited for nominees we included 5 bylaw changes, including a restructuring of the board to increase the number of voting board members and the quorum within the board for decisions, and reducing the quorum for all purposes to 51%. As a result, our revised meeting on Oct 20 saw a full 2/3 quorum and every measure passed with at least 80% of the votes.
Ten days later the entire membership gets a 2-pg tirade from this guy detailing his objections and threatening to sue the assoc if we did not notify him (not the membership - HIM) of a date for a revised meeting by Dec 1. All his contentions were based on a mistake in my concept of a quorum for the Oct 20 meeting which other members straightened out for me at the meeting and the fact that he didn't like how we restructured the board. Now, keep in mind, he & his daughter-in-law & former board member buddy didn't attend the meeting, we suspect to keep us from having a quorum which we did anyway. AND they did not submit proxy ballots, which would have been the civilized way for them to express their objections. Since he sent his missive to the entire membership, the board agreed they were entitled to a copy of our response to him, which we sent with a summary of the meeting that thanked everybody for passing everything, introduced their new officers and restated the discussion that was held at the meeting about letting the neighborhood drama quotient die a natural death. The letter to him pointed out that he had refused to use normal channels to express his opinions (attending the meeting & voting), we had a legal quorum, and the bylaws provide for a non-confrontational method of requesting another meeting (7 members must come forward in writing; it doesn't say anything about recalling an election anywhere in the bylaws, it just says we will call a meeting at the members' request if that provision is fulfilled). If anybody wants to see the response and meeting summary I can send it, but I need to get his letter scanned to disk. We have signed copies of every proxy, a tally sheet for the officer's vote and the bylaw amendment votes, and a sign-in sheet that also lists when proxies were received. One member at the meeting picked up a proxy during the meeting to meet the quorum.
OK.... can he actually sue us over this? I don't understand what motivates a person to act like this... to feel like he can bully the whole association like this. I don't think it makes him a bad person... I can't imagine eating beets but I don't think people who do are bad people. I'm afraid members who are already tired of the drama he would generate (like sending a general reminder to everybody to pay dues that included 2 paragraphs of lien & lawsuit threats targeted at the 5 or 6 members who were behind) might just remove themselves from the process entirely after this. We can't afford that. On the down side, we didn't really stick to Robert's Rules, probably because we were all actually enjoying ourselves at this meeting instead of wondering if we had a fresh razor blade to use when the thing was over. Also, it was outside on a very windy Oklahoma evening and our tape is just unintelligible for the wind noise. But the vote was OVERWHELMING. CAN SOMEBODY TELL ME WHAT WE'RE IN FOR?? Anything y'all can tell me will be hugely helpful. thank you folks SO much, and I apologize for the length of this thing!
RobertR1 (South Carolina)
Posts: 5,164
Posted:
Melissa,
I think you should edit what you wrote severely. Take out all your references to what you want and what you think. Then edit it again and see what you come up with. Don't justify anything or accuse anyone. If you come up with: "you did the right thing the right way, and the mistakes you made are minor and you have the support of the majority, and what's his name and daughter are barking up the wrong tree, then stick to your guns and don't challenge this pair." They are going to do what they want, and you can not stop them. They have the power of (2).

By way of a suggestion, I think you are trying to do too much at once, lets the door open for all kinds of bad things to happen like mistakes and confusion. Build slowly and take baby steps.
JosephW (Michigan)
Posts: 882
Posted:
First, yes a member can sue their own association. Happens all the time. Even though, in essence, he would be suing himself, that doesn't mean he won't.

Second, even though it sounds like you did all of the things right, we (meaning the people on this forum) can't give you a definitive answer, because we're not familiar with your documents, state laws or other issues that may not have been mentioned. This is one of those times when you need someone who does know those things, to go over them with you, to make sure everything is in order, and to help make sure you don't provide any ammunition for this guy if he does actually sue. That means an attorney who knows HOA law in Oklahoma.

It may be as simple as holding another meeting to ratify what you've done so far, or you may have to actually go back and re-do some things.

Make sure your Directors & Officers liability policy is in order and current. If you do have one, and this guy does sue, they should cover the defense under most circumstances. If you don't have one in place, then the association would have to pick up the legal costs, but you my then have a cause against the past president for failing to insure the association properly.

It's usually been my recommendation that when someone acts like a bully and then threatens to sue - you stop communicating directly with him, since all you're doing is providing more ammunition, and let the attorney start talking if necessary. More often than not, when they see what it means to actually sue, they drop it.

Joe

Joseph West
Official HOATalk.com Sponsor
Community Associations Network, LLC
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MicheleD (Kentucky)
Posts: 4,491
Posted:
Robert, I'm not sure I totally understand your reply. Edit what where? And as far as trying to do too much at once, I think that horse has already left the barn. Whatever they had on the agenda for the meeting, and whatever the result was, it's already done so it really can't be undone. (not criticizing, just pointing out)

I applaud them reducing the quorum to 51%. If it is at all possible in other associations, I recommend they try to do that as well. Just prior to turnover from our developer, he recommended that we get that portion changed (from 75% to 51%) because, based on his experience, we would have a hard row to hoe later on when certain things really needed to be changed or updated.

He was correct. We're very grateful for his guidance on that!

Back to Melissa's question, sure he can sue. Can he prevail in his lawsuit is another question. All you can do is document what happened and, if you are confident that your governing documents were followed then you have nothing to worry about.

Best of luck to you!

MelissaM2 (Oklahoma)
Posts: 13
Posted:
thank you ALL SO MUCH! I've reached out to an attorney but haven't heard back from him yet (that was just yesterday afternoon), but I'm trying to learn as much as I can and you are all so helpful. Hopefully by the time he gets our response I will have heard from the attorney and we will have the attorney respond to him from that point forward. I was hoping that offering a detailed response to him and to the membership would erode any support "from the outside in" and limit his ability to gain any more steam. Please let me hear more from you!!
Melissa
RobertR1 (South Carolina)
Posts: 5,164
Posted:
Michele,
You are absolutely right. What is done is done. So much of the post was just trees hiding the forest. In any event I hope she can stand up to what can be a messy attack. Nothing she has done seems to be major, where as the adversary seems intent on shooting himself in the foot and is headed towards a self distruct mode. I think we gave good advice nad will be interested in how it plays out. Don't feel bad about not understanding me, I have been married fourty years and (you know the rest of that). I have also been trying for over seventy years to understaand myself.
MelissaM2 (Oklahoma)
Posts: 13
Posted:
RobertR1... I understood exactly what you meant and you are right. Unfortunately all of this hit at about the same time from the same member, so we were kind of forced to address everything at once (at least that's how I felt). Sorry to dump it all out in one post but I truly didn't know what else to do : ) We probably did bite off a big chunk, but we didn't want to have to drag the membership thru yet more meetings. We've had participation issues in the past that I'm discovering may at least be in part due to the our current problem child alienating many of the owners. But some stepped up and at least voted who hadn't done so in years. Have been VERY careful about documentation etc and consulting our bylaws. Attorney said the cost he faces may scare him off and didn't seem to think we had much to worry about. But I haven't exhaled yet either. Again, THANKS TO ALL OF YOU for being so straightfoward and informative!
Melissa
JosephM5 (Florida)
Posts: 1
Posted:
in the USA anyone can sue anyone or any entity, however if they dont have a case it can be dismissed and if it is a frivolous law suit they can be sued. hope this helps. J.J.
DonnaS (Tennessee)
Posts: 5,671
Posted:

MelissaM2,
I do hope that you suceed in just scaring this guy off rather than have to do the court routine. Our association finished a rather nasty battle last year with 2 owners who just would not comply with 1 item in the covenants.

The most important thing that I learned was that "Hearsay" was the Judge's and Lawyer's favorite word. If you do not have documentation, don't even bother trying to use anything in a court case. It is so sad that any homeowner or association has to resort to court over this kind of piddley crud.

And from now on, if you are going to post looking for an answer, please do as RobertR1 said, give us facts and please, please shorten your post. It is too difficult to sort out facts from the fiction (or unnescessary items.) We all want to help each other out so make it easier to understand the facts.
MicheleD (Kentucky)
Posts: 4,491
Posted:
LOL, Donna! I actually enjoy reading all the backstory most times!

I think I do agree, though, about readability.

Sometimes, however, just a few well-placed carriage returns to add more white space and break up the text into palatable chunks helps loads!

TracyT (Maryland)
Posts: 228
Posted:
I remember my first post :-o
MelissaM2 (Oklahoma)
Posts: 13
Posted:
Thanks, all..... have only used one other message board which was for Arabian horse breeders and horse people TALK a LOT (obviously I have learned what I've lived!).

Appreciate all your input and am learning much. We don't have nearly the issues here that most of y'all deal with (no pool, "appearance" covenants since we're zoned agricultural, etc.). Just a road and a full moon.

So far it's been quiet since the rebuttal letter was received but we're covering our bases anyway. Atty consulted seems to think we're in good shape. One of my neighbors who is in law enforcement promised to find me a HAZMAT suit in my size....

thanks, again, to all of you. Keep them cards & letters coming in!
Melissa
MelissaM2 (Oklahoma)
Posts: 13
Posted:
Also, can you give me an idea of how closely we must follow Robert's Rules in conducting the meeting? I'm trying to get more familiar with their protocol beyond just the moving-seconding-voting sequence so the next meeting I have to chair will be tighter than the first one.

If somebody knows where I can find a "cheat-sheet" type list that would be wonderful. So far I haven't had any luck.

Appreciate you ALL!
Melissa
RobertR1 (South Carolina)
Posts: 5,164
Posted:
Sure, as explained I think recently by Joe (I think), anyone can sue the Association. Not just owners, why should they be different?

The question is: Can a member sue the association?
Answer......yes

No, it is not like suing youselve, you can not sue yourselve.
MelissaM2 (Oklahoma)
Posts: 13
Posted:
forgive me Robert, but I think I missed something. Have read all other posts and understand that a member can sue the association and that it's not like suing yourself.

But sooner or later I'm going to have to chair another meeting and our entertaining neighbor will - hopefully - attend, since we strongly suggested he come to the meetings & vote to express his views.

My most recent question was about adherance to Roberts Rules, and if anyone knew where I could get something like a Cliff-Notes version that will help me properly navigate a meeting around a potentially disruptive member without getting too complicated. Have tried to read the original Roberts before and, well, just couldn't get it to sink in.

I feel like the best way to keep stuff like this at bay is to be UNDENIABLY PREPARED.... yes?

Thanks for all your input : ) inidentally, we spent 15 years in Anderson, SC before moving to OK in '97 - where in SC are you (if I can ask that here)? I really miss the spring out there!
RobertR1 (South Carolina)
Posts: 5,164
Posted:
MelissaM,
Google Jeffery Goldberg and look for either a law firm in Chicago or maybe Realty Times. He wrote a mmeetings rules blurb that make sense and is far simplier than Robert's. Also if you are going to chair a difficult meeting, look around and see if you can't find a member that knows Roberts and announce he/she has been asked by the president or Board to serve as a Parlimentarian and his decision will stand unless proven otherwise. In other words, chair the meeting and rely on your expert.
MelissaM2 (Oklahoma)
Posts: 13
Posted:
Found it... thank you thank you! This is much better. Will keep in mind your suggestion about a Parlimentarian and have a member in mind who might be willing to do that for us also.

I appreciate you RobertR1 : )
JosephW (Michigan)
Posts: 882
Posted:
A few more links for parliamentary procedure and meetings issues:

http://www.communityassociations.net/board_meetings.html

http://www.jimslaughter.com/tablecontents.htm

Joe

Joseph West
Official HOATalk.com Sponsor
Community Associations Network, LLC
www.CommunityAssociations.net

*See legal notice below (end of page) or go to www.hoatalk.com/legal
JohnM3 (Florida)
Posts: 288
Posted:
Melissa: Number 1 get yourself an agenda.
Save it into your computer as a template. Remember every board member has a life outside of BOD duties so keep the meeting at all costs to the exact agenda. I can email you one of ours it almost fills a 8 x 10 slice of paper.

Item last= HOME OWNERS CONCERNS that is an open forum to talk about anything under the sun. But make it dead last and use a wind up egg timer each person speaks for 3 minutes period. When the bell gongs all talk stops and then the next member speaks. Its your job to prevent cross-talk nip it in the bud or everything you are trying to do will be destroyed in 1 meeting. That's why its dead last. You and your bod time is unreplaceable and never ever forget it. Or you may end up with only you on the BOD.

On the agenda we let 1 member of the BOD speak on a particular item then input from the BOD. Then input on that item only from the attendees. Only on that item or you got a wreck on your hands. Never ever forget 1 complainer about a issue spreads like a forest fire too many TV news stations everybody is getting negative. But respect your members, never ever talk down you run the meeting don't let it run you!!!! Never ever forget your human and the eraser business is alive and doing well.
MelissaM2 (Oklahoma)
Posts: 13
Posted:
God Love You JohnM3! I would absolutely LOVE a copy of your agenda. The last meeting had my first stab at an agenda which I'm sure could use some work and the process leading up to it was so much like birthing an elephant that everybody in attendance was venting but in a very positive way. The closest margin any of our measures passed by was 27 yay, 5 nay.... they were ready for some changes!

But the next one will surely be different and I want to be 110% prepared. Our e-mail address is [email protected] Thanks again for your encouragement, cautions and HELP!!

Also, if you or anyone else out there has a template-type format for minutes, that would be a huge help too
Melissa
MelissaM2 (Oklahoma)
Posts: 13
Posted:
Will check them out. and THANKS!! Everyone on this site has been so helpful and encouraging. It's easy to feel like you're the only one out here being mooned.

Appreciate you, Joe!
Melissa
JosephW (Michigan)
Posts: 882
Posted:
Here is a difference of opinion: I like to recommend boards put the HO discussion segment up front. 15-30 minutes depending on how many show up. Most go home after they get their two cents out. If something comes up that is urgent, we can then add it to the new business section of the agenda and get a fast response to the HO. Time limits on the HO open session again depending on how many have something to say. Once the board meeting starts, that ends the open discussion from the floor, (assuming the meeting agenda has been pre-published, so the owners have had their chance to comment - if not, then giving them a chance during the meeting can be considered).

Let me throw out a suggestion to those of you Pres/Chairs who are looking at a contentious annual/general meeting. Consider getting an outsider to chair it. The best I've seen is a semi-retired judge. They know how to handle a contentious group and people tend to be a bit more civil when a judge is handling the gavel. Cost (around here) is from $400-600 for the evening, but well worth it if the meeting gets through without serious problems.

Joe

Joseph West
Official HOATalk.com Sponsor
Community Associations Network, LLC
www.CommunityAssociations.net

*See legal notice below (end of page) or go to www.hoatalk.com/legal
BarbaraM7 (Virginia)
Posts: 86
Posted:
With my 40+ eyes and these dang bi-focals your message was a bit hard to read, but boy you had me laughing. "My cheese slipped off my cracker for a minute I guess", and "The neighbor with the HAZMAT suit in our size". A sense of humor sure goes a long ways when you belong to a HOA and definitely when you are on the board. I've seen a book on Amazon.com called "Robert's Rules for Dummies" kind of thing. We are having issues at our HOA with a dude that says he's getting a lawyer, but he does this whenever he doesn't get his way. It's been said that 3% of the people in an HOA makes 80% of the trouble. Good luck, and keep your outlook on the sunny side (or in your case the Moony side) of life.
BarbaraM7 (Virginia)
Posts: 86
Posted:
Melissa,

Everytime I start on our HOA my husband's eye starts to twitch, so I try to spare him from the worst of it. When things get bad, I keep telling myself at least I'm not in Iraq wearing 60 pounds of gear being shot at, and it puts it all into perspective. This too shall pass.
SusanW1 (Michigan)
Posts: 5,202
Posted:
So he is going to sue the Association - for WHAT??

How closely do you have to follow Roberts Rules?
If it is stated in your bylaws that your parliamentary procedure is Roberts Rules, then you follow it completely! (after the State, local laws, your own Articles, Constitution, bylaws, Standing Rules, and other CCR's, etc. - these all come first)
Get a parliamentary procedure handbook (there are many paperbacks at the bookstore) or the 10th edition of RONR.

Keep good minutes!! NO discussion, opinions, thoughts, or unnecssary banter in them - just the facts (motions made and passed.) Let the record show that there was a quorum at the meeting.

MelissaM2 (Oklahoma)
Posts: 13
Posted:
Thanks, Barbara.... in the grand scheme of things our little crowd and our 1.67 miles of gravel are SUCH small potatoes it's almost embarassing. You board members out there who have to contend with common structures, amenities and hundreds of members have some major guts and my TOTAL respect!

We haven't reached the member's "or else" date yet and haven't heard anything from him. Hopefully this will just die peacefully until next August's meeting. However, if it doesn't, the new board has completely reviewed the records he turned over to us and have made some discoveries a court will find most entertaining. So we've organized our ducks and are hoping for the best.

One of our members, after all this going on, told me Green Acres had nothin' on us and he was thinking about getting a pig to run with his dogs.... I think we could use a mascot!

Y'all have a GREAT THANKSGIVING, and thanks for your perspective, information and positive attitudes!!!

Melissa
MelissaM2 (Oklahoma)
Posts: 13
Posted:
Your question is mine EXACTLY.... FOR WHAT? He seems to think that, based on some issues I wasn't clear on early in the process that got straightened up at the meeting (which he didn't attend) and his assumption that we did not have a quorum (he didn't vote either), that he can sue the Association for having "an illegal meeting". OK, fine. A hobby would be nice.

All the input people on this site have given me and the info people have guided me to have been so helpful. I feel FAR less persecuted and FAR MORE prepared than I ever thought I would. RobertR1 guided me to a site for an attorney that was HUGELY helpful.

FYI - and thanks RobertR1 - the site is http://condolawyers.com/ It has guidelines for minutes, meetings, info on different types of associations... GREAT STUFF!

And your advice on the minutes has been taken.... thank you : )

and have an awesome Thanksgiving!

MelissaM2 (Oklahoma)
Posts: 13
Posted:
TO EVERYONE WHO WAS KIND ENOUGH (and patient enough!) TO RESPOND....

Our threatening neighbor backed off, in a letter sent only to me as President and not to the entire association as before. The letter was very strange, as he spoke of himself in the third person throughout and it was like he couldn't leave it lie without yet another threat about changing his mind and suing anyway for "libel, defamation & slander". Which, obviously, is an empty threat. But I saw him the other day and he smiled and waved at me with his whole hand ;} , so I'm assuming he's over it.

Oklahoma's huge December ice storms have thrown us a little behind the curve so far as implementing the decisions in the October meeting, but we're moving forward. Of 47 properties, we were the only ones who actually were able to stay, thanks to a residential kerosene heater and jugs to tote water from a friend's home. No power for 5 days and between the total silence and the night sky, it was worth every second of the hassle! The roads were OK and people were coming back & forth to feed pets & livestock, but the nights were magnificent We're even making arrangements to work with an elderly property owner who had significant tree damage to use their downed trees to fill in a couple of wash areas in the association's easement around our bridge. It will get the trees cut up for the owner and use them for an environmentally-sound, productive purpose. What we can't use around the bridge will certainly help a couple of the fixed-income residents who have fireplaces or woodstoves.

Have found an attorney locally who has encouraged us to incorporate and offered to guide me through most of the process on-line to save costs, with him having the final edit. And Y'ALL HAVE BEEN SUCH A GREAT HELP! Thanks, again.... Hope everybody has a safe & wonderful New Year!

Melissa
SuzieqS (North Carolina)
Posts: 12
Posted:
OMG Melissa

I have seen this before in our subdivision. We have a twosome that no matter what are not happy what goes on unless it is their idea. They have done EVERYTHING to ensure drama and nitpick at everything! They also have started their own website and they say some awful things about our community and our BOD on this website while 99 percent is NOT true! It would be one thing if it was just a low key scenerio but they try everything to get attention and when they dont get it....well its like dealing with a child. So as to understanding why...forget it, people like that are just off too begin with! And as for the members who are tired of the drama, our whole community is tired of the drama that these two create!
They try to bully the association as well. They have said some things on the website both against the mc and bod that have attempted to ruin reputations!

I wish I could respond with an answer, It seems our community is still looking for one regarding these two...

If anyone knows of anything a community did to stop such things any suggestions would be appreciated perhaps i can pass it along to the mc and bod!

DonN (Michigan)
Posts: 357
Posted:
MelissaM2

You should check the bylaws of your association and the state law governing your association. Normally, board members must attend a board meeting, in person or perhaps by teleconference, for determining the quorum and for voting. Proxies are normally not permitted for board meetings.

The reason is that the board should be a deliberative group. As such, each board member should listen to all the arguments and any modifying motions, and then vote. A proxy would be voting in absence of the deliberation, and therefore is usually not permitted.

WyattS (North Carolina)
Posts: 3
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By RobertR1 on 11/13/2007 9:00 PM
MelissaM,
Google Jeffery Goldberg and look for either a law firm in Chicago or maybe Realty Times. He wrote a mmeetings rules blurb that make sense and is far simplier than Robert's. Also if you are going to chair a difficult meeting, look around and see if you can't find a member that knows Roberts and announce he/she has been asked by the president or Board to serve as a Parlimentarian and his decision will stand unless proven otherwise. In other words, chair the meeting and rely on your expert.

Melissa,
There is "Robert's Rules for Dummies" by C.Alan Jennings. It is published by Wiley Publishing Inc and its ISBN Number is 0-7645-7574-0

It has been very helpful.

Wyatt

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