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TONS OF QUESTIONS!! Posting delinquent website & property managers (renters) pay monthly, yearly or monthly dues?

Started by ToddM411 replies • 2418 views

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ToddM4 (Oklahoma)
Posts: 2
Posted:
It seems like its been getting harder and harder to retrieve HOA dues over the last 3-4 years. I know the economy is not as strong as it was then as it is now. However this is still the homeowners responsibility. Anyways we are contracted with a neighborhood management company that have files liens and also sending out notices. However it has only helped some.

1.We have community website and I was wondering if it was legal to post the address and/or the owner (the one who is on the title, because renters aren't really the owner which will lead into question number 2) on the community website for all to see? I know it may not be ethical but at this point I could care less. If I could I would post signs at the front of the entrances or on the property itself "DELINQUENT HOA PROPERTY"

2.Now for question two... how do you get property managers to pay their dues?!? Because you can't harass the renters because its not legally their responsibility. Can you put in a clause into the HOA bylaws that if a home is suspected of renting they must then prove that the living tenant is the owner and if not then they are required to pay monthly instead of yearly (which is how ours is set up)? And if two months are missed in a row then action can be taken quicker than waiting a year. Or maybe that all property managers must give their tenants to sign a form stating the tenant is responsible for HOA dues so that way we can attack them since they are local.

3.Are monthly payments better than yearly dues? And can one enforce that easier than yearly dues?
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,046
Posted:
Hi Todd,

It sounds like you are a bit frustrated with delinquent accounts in your Association.
Are you on the Board or just a concerned member?
I ask because the advice may be different.

Also, what State are you in? There may or may not be laws that apply and it appears that this forum isn't showing State information for everyone.

Quote:
Posted By ToddM4 on 01/07/2012 10:13 AM

1.We have community website and I was wondering if it was legal to post the address and/or the owner (the one who is on the title, because renters aren't really the owner which will lead into question number 2) on the community website for all to see? I know it may not be ethical but at this point I could care less. If I could I would post signs at the front of the entrances or on the property itself "DELINQUENT HOA PROPERTY"

This has been the topic of discussion many times on this forum. It's going to depend on State laws and your governing documents. Until we know the State you are in, I wouldn't want to provide a specific yes or no answer.

Do you think posting the names will help or hurt?
It may cause animosity amongst the membership and, if the person can't pay because they are out of work, then the only thing the posting of this information might do is cause an uproar in the Association.

Quote:
Posted By ToddM4 on 01/07/2012 10:13 AM

2.Now for question two... how do you get property managers to pay their dues?!? Because you can't harass the renters because its not legally their responsibility.

The Association must deal with the member for non-payment and not the property manager unless you have been instructed by the member to deal with them for payment of assessments.

It's possible that the member thinks the assessments are being paid and the property manager is not forwarding any issues to them. We actually had this happen in our Association. Once we started making the member aware, then things were corrected very quickly (and that property manager lost was fired).

If your in Florida, the Association may legally collect the rent to pay assessments. However, this is not the case in other States.

Quote:
Posted By ToddM4 on 01/07/2012 10:13 AM

Can you put in a clause into the HOA bylaws that if a home is suspected of renting they must then prove that the living tenant is the owner and if not then they are required to pay monthly instead of yearly (which is how ours is set up)?

This depends on your State laws and if it conflicts with any other document.

One thing you must understand is that the Association is not involved with the rental process. There is no contract between the Association and the tenant or the Association and the property manager. The only contract you have is with the member (the contract being the CC&Rs).

Typically, you must treat each member equally. If one member can pay monthly than all members are allowed to pay monthly.

What is your process for nonpayment (interest, late fees, etc.)?
How long does the Association wait before filing a lien ?

Quote:
Posted By ToddM4 on 01/07/2012 10:13 AM

3.Are monthly payments better than yearly dues? And can one enforce that easier than yearly dues?

My Association does an annual assessment. Members are given the option to pay annually, quarterly or monthly. Some pay annually, some quarterly and some monthly.

We also encourage members to use bill pay through their bank. The member has to set it up, but once it's done, the bank automatically sends a check each month to the Association. Most banks provide this service for free.

Some Associations have set up the ability to accept credit cards and even do monthly charges on the card. What options does your Association provide?

Tim
ToddM4 (Oklahoma)
Posts: 2
Posted:
I am the website manager for the community, also live in the community and my wife and friends are on the board. So I hear all the complaints and I am wanting to help. The community is in Oklahoma county, Oklahoma.

I like the idea of bill pay, I have been researching putting a 'Pay Now' button on our website that links them to the online bill pay of our neighborhood property manager. I like the idea of monthly payments. Would you give them a discount if they set up a automatic monthly bill pay? Thanks in advance!
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,046
Posted:
We only ever offered a discount for paying everything in full at the beginning of the year. This was when the Association needed the cash flow to meet bills. Now that we have a contingency fund in place, we no longer offer the discount.

Since you are the administrator of the site, you know that any changes (like listing delinquent members) should be approved by the Board first.

GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
Todd, I don't believe it is proper for the HOA to post delinquencies, if your CC&R's are like ours the accounts are private between the H/O and the HOA, we do however post the total amount of delinquencies. We tell people wanting to know specifically who is in arrears to visit the County Court's website as liens and foreclosures are public information.

Many HOA's have a rental policy and require specific language in the lease or an addendum to the lease to protect the HOA's rights. One type addendum would be giving the HOA power to collect past due assessments directly from a tenant. The landlord would have to accept the balance as payment in full. You should speak with the HOA's attorney on how to do this.


Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions
LawrenceC1 (Georgia)
Posts: 480
Posted:
Todd,

Legally there is a big difference in making the names of delinquent members known to other members, and making that information public.

In the first case, it is very likely permitted or even required. Members have a right to know details of the financials of an Association.

In the second case, you will likely be in violation of the tort that prohibits public disclosure of private facts about a person (even if the facts are true). You could be sued.

If your web site is public, then posting scofflaw's names to the web site is probably a bad idea. If it requires a log-in that is restricted to members it is probably okay.

A derogatory sign visible in a public area or from a public street is also a bad idea.

BrianB (California)
Posts: 2,820
Posted:
also note, that if the debt is between the HOA and the person, and the HOA is trying to collect, there are things they can do, legally, etc.. However, once a THIRD PARTY comes into play (ie, a mgt company, a bill collector, etc.), then many of the things that the HOA could do are now illegal. Third parties cannot do what second parties can, to collect debts.

what this means to you is that if you hired someone else to collect, and then you try to do something "yourself" as the HOA, you may complicate things and run afoul of the Fair Debt COllection act, because you involved a 3rd party. So, tread lightly.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
When it comes to living in a HOA, apply the "Golden rule". How would you feel if someone posted your information if you were behind in payments? There are various reasons one may be behind. Those can be from protest to hardship. To post the information in hopes of embarassing or pressuring a person into paying is wrong.

Our HOA ONLY the board members were privy to the collections reports. Plus we ONLY discussed the lot number and NOT the person when referencing what member owed what. Granite that others could probably figure it out on their own who we were talking about BUT it was a professional way of referencing the debt. A HOA doesn't need to subject itself to vigilantism.

Some states like Florida do allow for the tenant to pay the back dues on the behalf of the owner. However, many states don't allow this. You have to collect from the owner only. To find the owner may take some additional research but they can be found. Plus the correspondence such as official notices have to go to the HOA's members address in the HOA. They may live somewhere else, but an official notice needs to be delivered to the actual address in the HOA. That doesn't mean a copy can't go to their other address. It means you must make sure delivery has been attempted to the address in the HOA as it is their official address as a HOA member. This will help in court. Many people try the old "I was never notified...It was sent to my other address" excuse. Proof you sent it to the HOA address whether or not they live there usually shows proper notice.

Former HOA President
KellyM3 (North Carolina)
Posts: 2,239
Posted:

1. Posting names of delinquents will do nothing towards collecting cash. Following collections law and having the board's willingness to follow every legal channel will up collections.

2. Regarding property managers - see rule #1 and remember it's the owner who's responsible for the rental property's account. A lazy property manager is the problem of the property owner.

BradP (Kansas)
Posts: 2,640
Posted:
Todd:

as much as i sometimes want to "call out" folks who don't pay their dues I would not recommend going throught the process of posting said information. HOA's have a hard enough time of bridging the gap between the board and homeowners on an every day basis so the introduction of something where the benefits (money) are severely outweighed by the negative isn't a road i would travel down.

I am sure you have heard the wise adage of pick your battle carefully, this isn't a battle I would start.
LincolnB (Washington)
Posts: 5
Posted:
Hello,

Property managers collect fees for services to keep your property occupied by a reliable tenant and to handle the dirty work, like late night phone calls, maintenance management, hunting down rent payments, or dealing with an eviction process. One negative seen from working with a property manager are management fees that are collected out of your rental income.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,046
Posted:
Lincoln,

Welcome to the forum.

It's best not to reactivate old threads as laws change.
This means that what may have been good advice in 2012 is bad advice in 2017

Tim

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