💬 Join us to post & get advice from 50,000 HOA & Condo leaders.

Create Free Account →

⚡ Takes 30 seconds

Already a member? Log in

MitchM1 (Colorado)
Posts: 32
Posted:
NOTE: Our HOA/Covenants does not allow any type of audio/visual equipment to be mounted on the outside of the houses.

We have a homeowner that mounted security cameras on there home and they are pointing at the yard of the home next to them because they are upset at them and want to monitor everything they are doing. I won't get into details but lets just say these homeowners with the camera have a history of harassing all of the past and present neighbors, the police have been out numerous times because of there actions.

The Problem: We told them they need to remove the cameras and that the covenants prohibit them. They came back and said a few other homes in the neighborhood have them and we are not being fair and that we allowed other homes to have them.

To be honest, I have lived in the neighborhood for over 16 years and have never noticed them, if I had I would of written them up. Our management company says that if the cameras have been up for over a year they are grandfathered in. So we really did not allow them or grant them permission...we just never saw them. We did send out letters to the homes with the cameras asking for proof they have been up for over a year.

The only reason we knew about there cameras was that a neighbor complained about them.

The Board really does try to do a good job and address's complaints immediately but sometimes things sneak by. It's impossible to catch every violation.

So...what would you tell them?

My vote is NO. Regardless of the fact that others have gotten away with it and if they would like, they are more than welcomed to take us to court. If the judge says they can have the cameras that's OK with me, I just want to make sure the Board follows and enforces the rules.
JeffR7 (California)
Posts: 251
Posted:
Check your CC&Rs for a language that states something like 'Not enforcing a covenant doesn't mean it's approved' or 'Board has a right to enforce covenants at any time'

Unless your state has some specific law or your CC&Rs spell it out there is no such thing as automatically allowing something that's been done again rules for over a year. Your manager is wrong.

On a side note I think you are fighting a losing battle. Why are cameras bad in general? They deter crime in a neighborhood and provided additional level of security. This one person took it to an extreme by pointing it to someone's yard, which is most likely is not illegal. Would would be the best outcome of your fight? he removes this camera? What's there to stop him from installing one inside of his window and pointing it in the same direction, or getting one of those small hidden cameras and doing the same.

As a police officer once pointed out to me "Unfortunately, being an a**hole is not crime"
MitchM1 (Colorado)
Posts: 32
Posted:
Thanks for the reply.

I really have no problem with Cameras, like I said the only reason this one is a problem is that the neighbor was annoyed by someone monitoring them 24/7. To make a long story short, they got the cameras to spy on the neighbors because they are mad at them for installing a french drain along the property line. These people have still and video cameras in the windows and take photos of everyone that visits the neighbors. I have personally seen one of there photo albums that has 100's of documented photos.

The police were called after the neighbor noticed a running video camera pointing at these sons (underage) bedroom window from inside the neighbors window. The police were called and they reviewed the tapes. The "complaining" neighbor now put up a 6' privacy fence.

These cameras are not for security...the ones we told them to take down were only installed on one side of the house, if they were for security it would be a full-perimeter system.

The complaining neighbor read the covenants and it says no cameras. If we allow them we feel the neighbor can come after us for not enforcing the covenants.

Oh yeah...your police comment was spot on. ;-)
JeffR7 (California)
Posts: 251
Posted:
You can't assume that cameras one one side of the building is not for security but on all sides is. I know what you mean, I don't doubt that you are absolutely correct in your assessment.

First and foremost this is a neighbor dispute and the board should stay as far from it as possible. As for CC&R enforcement the 'complaining' member is right. You need to enforce it, or you need to amend your docs to exclude it. Unfortunately you can't enforce selectively, which means you have to go after every owner that has cameras installed, even if they have it for valid reasons.
MitchM1 (Colorado)
Posts: 32
Posted:
Thanks Jeff!

We sent letters to every homeowner who has a camera...we really do try to play fair.

As far as the grandfather clause...I think it's a State/City thing. Our property manager is researching with our legal council.

We tried to not get involved with homeowner vs. homeowner issues were ever possible...in this case the problem was they reported the violation which brought in the board.

Mitch
PeterD3 (Florida)
Posts: 708
Posted:
Another angle...

Have you cited the covenant or restriction regarding 'audio/video' equipment on the exterior, etc., etc., accurately?

I would not classify CCTV cameras as 'audio/video' equipment but rather security equipment.

A> Do any homes in your community have burglar/security alarm systems?

B> Do any of the systems have external sirens or similar horns? Many do

I'm sure you don't know off-hand... but my point is then one COULD argue these sirens/horns are not allowed either.

My arguement is based on my view on the intent of the covenent. It is aimed more at TVs and Stereo speakers who's sound can 'carry' and pose a nusiance to others rather than security systems/equipment.

Cheers
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
No one said you can't rewrite the rules to allow the cameras with restrictions if necessary. If a majority of people are for camera's then look into changing the rules to allow them. I don't think your Management company is correct with their "1 year" rule. Sounds like something they made up to avoid dealing with the issue.

I always recommend updating/upgrading your CC&R's every 5 years or so to reflect technology besides the other changes. Technology changes and gets smaller/less evasive. No longer are we dealing with 10 foot round Satellite dishes that the rules of the older HOA's didn't allow because of their size/ugliness. Today's satellite dishes are less intrusive and barely noticeable. Yet many HOA's haven't updated their rules to allow them and just assume to ban them instead. Same with alot of the new "green" energy options out there.

I don't believe camera's prevent crime at all. The crime happens and is caught on tape. Camera's just offer proof a crime occurred and the chance the offender's will be caught. Otherwise, they just make people feel a false sense of security. That's just my opinion. Plus tapes don't always hold up in court.

Former HOA President
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,046
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MitchM1 on 11/15/2011 7:12 AM

The Problem: We told them they need to remove the cameras and that the covenants prohibit them. They came back and said a few other homes in the neighborhood have them and we are not being fair and that we allowed other homes to have them.

So...what would you tell them?

I would reply as follows:

"Thank you for pointing out violations of our covenants. The Board will investigate these violations and take appropriate action. The Board expects you to comply with the covenants just as others will need to."

BrianB (California)
Posts: 2,820
Posted:
i would take my cameras off the house mount, and mount them on a pole in the yard.

thus, they are not mounted on the outside of the house.
FredB4 (Ohio)
Posts: 375
Posted:
Mitch,
I was wondering why you didn't send a letter to all owners instead of just ones that you knew had a camera.Cameras are so small now that they often are virtually undetectable. One of our owners confessed recently that they had a camera pointed at our parking area that he reviews on his computer and to this day I have never been able to detect it even knowing it is there.
It would be appreciated if you poated the result of your PM's research on the "grandfathering" clause on this thread.
Like some other CC&R's we have a bylaw that basically states that just because we didn't enforce a rule in the past doesn't mean we can't now.
MitchM1 (Colorado)
Posts: 32
Posted:
According to our legal council the "Grandfather Clause" is a Colorado Act:

C.R.S. 38-33.3-123(2)

(2) Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, no action shall be commenced or maintained to enforce the terms of any building restriction contained in the provisions of the declaration, bylaws, articles, or rules and regulations or to compel the removal of any building or improvement because of the violation of the terms of any such building restriction unless the action is commenced within one year from the date from which the person commencing the action knew or in the exercise of reasonable diligence should have known of the violation for which the action is sought to be brought or maintained.

MitchM1 (Colorado)
Posts: 32
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By PeterD3 on 11/15/2011 2:45 PM
Another angle...

Have you cited the covenant or restriction regarding 'audio/video' equipment on the exterior, etc., etc., accurately?

A> Do any homes in your community have burglar/security alarm systems?

B> Do any of the systems have external sirens or similar horns?

I'm sure you don't know off-hand... but my point is then one COULD argue these sirens/horns are not allowed either.

I'm sure that other homes have security systems and probably other items that violate the covenants, but we all know the HOA Board/Management Company cannot catch all the violations, but we have to act when one is reported, which is the case in this situation.

MitchM1 (Colorado)
Posts: 32
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By BrianB on 11/15/2011 9:22 PM
i would take my cameras off the house mount, and mount them on a pole in the yard. thus, they are not mounted on the outside of the house.

No improvements on the lot unless you submit a request. Nice try. :-)
MitchM1 (Colorado)
Posts: 32
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By FredB4 on 11/16/2011 4:46 AM
Mitch,
I was wondering why you didn't send a letter to all owners instead of just ones that you knew had a Camera.

Good suggestion...we can put that in the next newsletter.
MitchM1 (Colorado)
Posts: 32
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MelissaP1 on 11/15/2011 3:15 PM
No one said you can't rewrite the rules to allow the cameras with restrictions if necessary.

I always recommend updating/upgrading your CC&R's every 5 years or so to reflect technology besides the other changes.


Good suggestion...we need to research how we can updated the CC&R's, I have a feeling it takes 67% of the folks to approve it and that may be hard to get.
BradP (Kansas)
Posts: 2,640
Posted:
Mitch:

I hold take the foot off the accelerator for a minute and have your board sit down and really look at this. As Peter mentioned the cameras are really security equipment and the homeowner has a right to secure his property. I would be hesistant to take this further as this may fall into one of those unreasonable rules that at least in Kansas you can't enforce.
MitchM1 (Colorado)
Posts: 32
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By BradP on 11/17/2011 6:25 AM
Mitch:
I would take the foot off the accelerator for a minute and have your board sit down and really look at this. As Peter mentioned the cameras are really security equipment and the homeowner has a right to secure his property. I would be hesistant to take this further as this may fall into one of those unreasonable rules that at least in Kansas you can't enforce.


I agree and normally would care less if someone wanted to install reasonably sized cameras, the problem is that these people have been harassing the neighbors for a long time with cameras mounted to broom handles and holding them over the fence to take photos of them, and video cameras with lights inside of the house pointing at the neighbors house at all times of the day/night recording them (flashing red light and lights blazing), one evening they were shooting video into the neighbors sons window and may have caught him undressing...the police were called and tapes reviewed. The neighbor put up a 6' fence so they can no longer do that and now the security cameras would be around 11' high so they can monitor then again.

We are going to propose to them that they can have the cameras as long as the ones on the side of the house are beneath the fence line.

If they do not agree then they can take us to court and that's fine. We will however subpoena everyone of the neighbors around them that have complained about them harassing them as well as the last homeowner who lived next to them who was also constantly harassed with videos and cameras and the neighbors contractors that were also harassed with the same.

So in the end...we think they are using the words "security camera" as a way to be able to monitor everyone.
PeterD3 (Florida)
Posts: 708
Posted:
In your first post you say they [cameras] are not allowed.

Now you are saying they are fine if mounted in a prescribed manner.

Really confusing!

You could just ask that they (all of the homes with cameras) submit the required paperwork for the external 'addition/modification' to the home and then quickly develop standards to be applied to future installs.

Once the cameras are installed to community specs. it is beyond the jurisdiction of the HOA as to how they are used.

If a member feels harassed by another member it should be reported to local law enforcement and if warranted attemp to obtain a court injunction or restraining order to prevent the behaviour.
RobertC14 (Colorado)
Posts: 78
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MitchM1 on 11/16/2011 5:15 AM
Posted By BrianB on 11/15/2011 9:22 PM
i would take my cameras off the house mount, and mount them on a pole in the yard. thus, they are not mounted on the outside of the house.


No improvements on the lot unless you submit a request. Nice try. :-)

be aware they can disguise camera's into anything these days. porch lamp, mailbox, etc. only limit is your imagination and pocket book.

they can be wired, wireless and solar powered, they can be fixed or PTZ.

it's easy to spot a cheap wally world or such system, but the more advanced ones even if they were pointed out to you would still have a hard time seeing the camera's.

then if the homeowner happens to live in a part of the HOA where their property adjoins a non HOA private property things can get really interesting. how do you enforce something not on your property or connected via wiring but yet the homeowner uses as if it was on their property?

Just wanted to point these out. in some situations it might be an uphill battle trying to enforce such rules. not exactly as easy to enforce as a car parked on the street or some other easy to spot/enforce violation.

here is an example of what you might be up against.
http://www.amazon.com/Stealth-Patroller-Security-Light-Camera/dp/B001DEEZ9O

RobertC14

Booger 2016

"I'm not a democrat or a republican, I'm a common sense Progressive"

Classic Hits 1630 AM 88.7 FM
http://www.facebook.com/classichits1630am

http://classichits1630am.wix.com/index

🎯 You've read this entire discussion

Join the conversation with 50,000 HOA & Condo Leaders:

  • ✓ Ask follow-up questions
  • ✓ Share your experience
  • ✓ Get expert advice
  • ✓ Access 350,000 discussions
Create Free Account →

⚡ Takes 30 seconds

Already a member? Log in here